Matthew Berryman
Matthew Berryman, son of Mark and Margaret, was born
in 1833 in Brecon. He had 6 brothers and sisters: Henry, Margaret, Sampson,
Elizabeth, John and Robert.
As a teenager, Matthew appears to have been a wheelwright - possibly working
for his father, who was a carrier. However, in
later years, after moving to Merthyr Tydfil, his occupations were described
chronologically as “Iron Miner”, “Coal Miner” and “Quarryman”.
Matthew married Margaret Lewis of Defynnog (Defynock)
in Brecknockshire (Breconshire) and later lived in Cefn Coed High Street, near
Merthyr. They had 9 children: Evan, Minnie (Margaret?), Leah, William Lewis,
Mark, Matthew and Edward. Matthew died on 11 Feb 1896 at the age of 62, and is
buried in Cefn Coed Cemetery, along with his wife and other members of his
family. He died of injuries received in a rock fall in the Vaynor Limestone
Quarry; an inquest was held on 14 Feb 1896. Here is a report on Matthew's
accident from The Merthyr Times, Thursday 13 Feb 1896:
Alarming accident near Cefn
--------------
Two men killed |
Our Cefn correspondent writes: On Tuesday afternoon, about
four o'clock, an accident, which resulted in the death of one man and in
the serious injury of another, who has since succumbed to his injuries,
occurred in the Vaynor Quarry, owned by Crawshay Bros. From the
information which we gleaned from the workmen a few minutes after the
accident had taken place, it seems that while Mr Matthew Berryman, High
Street, Cefn, and Mr Edward Nichols, of Rhiwlas, a lonely homestead on the
height of Kilsanos Mountain, were engaged in boring a hole about halfway
up the steep crest of the quarry, a tremendous quantity of stone and earth
suddenly gave way and came down with terrible force towards the spot where
the two men were working. Nichols was sitting, directing the boring ram,
while Berryman was wielding the sledge. It was impossible to give the poor
fellows sufficient notice to enable them to make good their escape, but
while Berryman was in the attempt of running to a place of safety, he was
caught by the falling debris, one stone, weighing from three to four tons,
falling on his chest. Poor Nichols had no chance of escape, and was
completely buried under the huge boulders, which must have killed him on
the spot. The quarrymen, when the awful seriousness of the accident had
been fully realised by them, began to work with a will in order to clear
away the rubbish that pinned Berryman to the ground, and that totally hid
Nichols from their sight. Under the superintendence of Mr Mathias Symonds,
who was in charge of the quarry, the men strained every nerve, and worked
with the most stubborn perseverance to save the life of one of their
comrades, if possible. But to remove the ponderous stone that threatened
to crush the life out of Berryman every moment was not an easy task, and
it was fully an hour after the occurrence of the sad disaster that the
maimed body of the poor fellow was lowered down the precipitous ledge of
the lofty quarry to a place of refuge below. Dr Webster, with commendable
promptitude, hurried to the spot, and was present when Berryman was
rescued from his perilous position, and as soon as he had assured himself
of the amount of the injuries received, he ordered that the poor fellow be
conveyed at once to his home at Cefn. While a section of the men were thus
told off to convey Berryman to his home, another gang was on the ledge
above searching for the crushed remains of Nichols. It is impossible to
praise too highly the indomitable efforts and the unflinching courage of
these men toiling aloft there in a cramped place, with the possibility of
another large quantity of the overhanging Rock giving way and meting out
to them the same dreadful fate as had befallen their fellow labourers.
Boulder after boulder was hurled down the precipice, load after load of
the sodden earth was removed and thrown to the depths below before the
body of Nichols was discovered, and darkness was fast setting in when the
remains, carefully, and with considerable tenderness, wrapped in
improvised coverings to conceal from the gaze of the living the ghastly
spectacle they presented, were placed on a stretcher ready to be carried
to the desolate home on the bleak brow of Kilsanos Mountain. There is
almost an indescribable sadness connected with the death of Nichols. About
18 months ago he buried his wife, leaving him in charge of nine or ten
young children, of whom he was most careful. Now they are deprived of a
tender father, and, as strangers in a strange land, they are thrown on the
sympathy of friends, who, let us hope, will not allow these motherless and
fatherless little ones to suffer from the want of the wherewithal to live.
When the news of the awful calamity reached Cefn, it created quite a
sensation, and it was pathetic to notice the agonies of wives and children
whose husbands and fathers were working in the quarry, trying, in their
uncertainty, to console themselves with the hope that their dear ones were
safe and sound. Mr Berryman, whose injuries were most serious, did not
long survive the accident, dying in a few hours after reaching his
home. Sincere sympathy is felt for the families in the bereavement that
has befallen them. |
This photograph is of limestone workers at the Vaynor Quarry in the 1890s.
Plentiful in the Merthyr area, limestone was an essential part of the iron
industry. After being taken from the quarries, the stone was broken up by girls
for use in smelting at the Dowlais furnaces.
Matthew Berryman is probably the foreman sitting in the centre of the photo.
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